phenotypic variation - перевод на русский
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phenotypic variation - перевод на русский

COMPOSITE OF THE ORGANISM'S OBSERVABLE CHARACTERISTICS OR TRAITS RESULTING FROM THE INTERACTION OF ITS GENOTYPE WITH THE ENVIRONMENT
Phenotypes; Phenotypical; Phenotypic; Phenotypic variance; Phenotypically; Ousiotype; Phenotyping; Phenogenetics; Phenotypic character; Phenotype theory; Mutator phenotype; Phenotypic variation; Phenotypology; Phenotype (biology); Phenotypic variations; Behavioral phenotype
  • ABO blood groups determined through a Punnett square and displaying phenotypes and genotypes
  • ''[[Biston betularia]]'' morpha ''typica'', the standard light-colored peppered moth
  • ''B.betularia'' morpha ''carbonaria'', the melanic form, illustrating discontinuous variation
  • patterning]] in their phenotypes.
  • Here the relation between [[genotype]] and phenotype is illustrated, using a [[Punnett square]], for the character of petal color in pea plants. The letters B and b represent [[gene]]s for color, and the pictures show the resultant phenotypes. This shows how multiple genotypes (BB and Bb) may yield the same phenotype (purple petals).
  • The patchy colors of a tortoiseshell cat are the result of different levels of expression of pigmentation genes in different areas of the skin.

phenotypic variation         

общая лексика

фенотипическая изменчивость

phenotype         

['fi:nəutaip]

общая лексика

фенотип

Смотрите также

antigenic phenotype; B phenotype; differentiated phenotype; fluctuating phenotype; full house phenotype; HLA phenotype; immature phenotype; mature phenotype; membrane phenotype; null phenotype; PLT phenotype; T phenotype; tolerant phenotype; transformed phenotype; transitional phenotype

существительное

биология

фенотип

phenotype         
сущ.
1) фенотип; совокупность всех свойств организма, сформировавшихся в процессе его индивидуального развития;
2) структура и функции организма.

Определение

phenotype
['fi:n?(?)t??p]
¦ noun Biology the observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
Derivatives
phenotypic adjective
phenotypical adjective
phenotypically adverb

Википедия

Phenotype

In genetics, the phenotype (from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō) 'to appear, show, shine', and τύπος (túpos) 'mark, type') is the set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism. The term covers the organism's morphology (physical form and structure), its developmental processes, its biochemical and physiological properties, its behavior, and the products of behavior. An organism's phenotype results from two basic factors: the expression of an organism's genetic code (its genotype) and the influence of environmental factors. Both factors may interact, further affecting the phenotype. When two or more clearly different phenotypes exist in the same population of a species, the species is called polymorphic. A well-documented example of polymorphism is Labrador Retriever coloring; while the coat color depends on many genes, it is clearly seen in the environment as yellow, black, and brown. Richard Dawkins in 1978 and then again in his 1982 book The Extended Phenotype suggested that one can regard bird nests and other built structures such as caddisfly larva cases and beaver dams as "extended phenotypes".

Wilhelm Johannsen proposed the genotype–phenotype distinction in 1911 to make clear the difference between an organism's hereditary material and what that hereditary material produces. The distinction resembles that proposed by August Weismann (1834–1914), who distinguished between germ plasm (heredity) and somatic cells (the body). More recently, in The Selfish Gene (1976), Dawkins distinguished these concepts as replicators and vehicles.

The genotype–phenotype distinction should not be confused with Francis Crick's central dogma of molecular biology, a statement about the directionality of molecular sequential information flowing from DNA to protein, and not the reverse.

Как переводится phenotypic variation на Русский язык